Break-even sales volume
375 units
Units needed to cover entered fixed costsHow this calculator helps
Estimate how many units must be sold before contribution covers fixed operating costs. The result also shows contribution per unit and break-even revenue, helping evaluate whether a price and cost structure is practical.
How to use it
- 1
Separate costs that remain fixed from costs incurred for each unit sold.
- 2
Use the realised selling price after normal discounts.
- 3
Calculate the unit target and test how price or cost changes affect it.
Formula and methodology
Contribution per unit = selling price − variable cost. Break-even units = fixed costs ÷ contribution per unit.
Worked calculation example
With PKR 300,000 in fixed costs, a PKR 2,000 selling price and PKR 1,200 variable cost, each sale contributes PKR 800 and about 375 units cover fixed costs.
What can affect the result?
Mixed products
Businesses with several products need a weighted average contribution margin.
Capacity
A mathematical target may exceed production or market demand.
Cash timing
Credit sales and inventory purchases can create cash pressure before accounting break-even.
Limits of this estimate
The model assumes one product, constant price and variable cost, and fixed costs that do not change across the calculated volume.
Frequently asked questions
Is the business break-even calculator free?+
Yes. SolvePilot tools are free, work in your browser, and require no account.
Does SolvePilot store my values?+
No. Calculations run locally in your browser and the values you enter are not sent to a server.
Should I treat the result as an exact bill or quotation?+
No. Results are informed estimates. Final charges can vary because of taxes, tariffs, lender terms, usage patterns, or provider rules.
How can I improve the accuracy?+
Use recent values from your own bill, statement or institution, review every assumption, and confirm important results with the relevant official source.
Does breaking even mean the business has cash available?+
Not always. Payment timing, inventory purchases, debt and taxes can create different cash-flow results.